Political Climate
Dec 06, 2010
Another Carbon Dioxide Summit Failure, This Time At Cancun, Not Copenhagen

By Robert Bryce

‘Cancun” doesn’t rhyme with “Copenhagen.” But the results of the meeting on global carbon dioxide emissions in the Mexican resort town that runs through Dec. 10 will undoubtedly look and sound the same as the results of the meetings held in Denmark a year ago.

Last year’s much-ballyhooed meeting in the Danish capital was seen as the best opportunity to finally get a binding international agreement on limits on carbon emissions. But after days of wrangling, posing and activists prancing around in polar-bear suits, the result was ... nothing. And that’s exactly what will happen in Cancun.

The reasons to expect no action this year can be seen by looking at the numbers contained in the latest edition of the International Energy Agency’s World Energy Outlook, which was released earlier this month.

The Paris-based agency reports that 1.4 billion people on the planet still lack access to electricity and that 2.7 billion people are still using traditional biomass for their cooking needs. Think about what those numbers mean: Over 20% of the people on the planet don’t have access to electric power and about 40% are still using wood, straw, dung and other dirty fuels in their kitchens.

In India alone, more than 400 million people lack access to electricity while twice that many are using biomass for cooking. Given those numbers, why would India ever consider signing an agreement that would restrict the country’s ability to use coal, oil and natural gas?

Indeed, last year, in the months leading up to the meeting in Copenhagen, Indian leaders made it clear that their country would continue using coal and other hydrocarbons.

That message was delivered by none other than Rajendra Pachauri, the Indian academic who chairs the U.N.’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. In July 2009, Pachauri asked reporters, “Can you imagine 400 million people who do not have a light bulb in their homes?”

He went on to explain where India was going to be getting its future power: “You cannot, in a democracy, ignore some of these realities, and as it happens with the resources of coal that India has, we really don’t have any choice but to use coal.”

Or consider Pakistan. The average American uses 18 times as much energy as the average Pakistani. And the lack of cheap, abundant energy is a direct contributor to Pakistan’s ongoing poverty and instability.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton recognized that fact on an October 2009 trip to Pakistan. During that visit, which occurred just a few weeks before the climate meeting in Copenhagen, she told her Pakistani hosts that they should ... burn more coal.

During her visit to the Governor’s House in Lahore, she said, “The more economic development, the greater the energy challenges.” She went on: “It’s unfortunate, but it’s a fact that coal is going to remain a part of the energy load until we can transition to cleaner forms of energy. ... We’re working hard to come to some framework before Copenhagen, but coal will be, for the foreseeable future, part of the energy mix.

“And if you have these kinds of reserves, you should seek the best and cleanest technology for their extraction and their use going forward.”

The Pakistanis are following Clinton’s advice. Last month, Pakistani news outlets reported that about 2 billion tons of coal have been discovered in the Sindh province in southern Pakistan. The Xinhua news agency quoted one Pakistani energy official as saying the coal is “economically, socially and commercially exploitable.”

The wealthy countries of the world may want to talk about carbon dioxide and climate change. But developing countries like Pakistan are more interested in pulling their citizens out of dire energy poverty. That means burning more coal, a lot more coal.

And that means the meeting in Cancun will capture a few headlines for a few days. Some activists may even dress up like polar bears. But the developing countries of the world will never - repeat, never - agree to an international tax on carbon dioxide.

Nor will they agree on any binding emissions-reductions targets. They will not agree to anything that limits their ability to pull their citizens out of energy poverty.

And until the problem of energy poverty is solved, carbon dioxide emissions will remain an issue that the developing countries of the world will handle later, a lot later. Read more here.

Bryce is a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute. His latest book is “Power Hungry: The Myths of ‘Green’ Energy and the Real Fuels of the Future.”



Dec 04, 2010
James Hansen’s talk at IAS Princeton

By Lubos Motl, The Reference Frame

A friendly correspondent of mine located at Princeton has reminded me of a talk that James Hansen of Columbia University gave at the Institute for Advanced Studies in Princeton, the place where Einstein worked and that still employs some of the smartest people on the planet, including a powerful group of string theorists.

The 70-minute talk by the man who was repeatedly arrested in recent months and years - a rather unusual fact about a speaker at the IAS - was given on November 19th:

Human-made climate change: a moral, political, and legal issue (click)

In the words of the person who told me about the talk - and who attended it - it was very strange.

And after I watched it, I agree, especially if I try to compare this talk to regular scientific talks or even colloquia.

From the very beginning, Hansen made lots of bold statements about the “planetary emergency” and horrible things waiting in the pipeline unless we reduce the CO2 concentration from 390 ppm to 350 ppm (a randomly chosen nonsensical number that is lower than 390 ppm) but he hasn’t provided the listeners with something that they are used to from pretty much all the talks at their institute, namely evidence or a story that makes at least some sense.

Instead, the IAS researchers could repeatedly see photographs of Hansen’s grandchildren who have admittedly inherited certain ugly and visibly non-cute features from their granddad. At some moment, you can watch a picture of Sophie for minutes. Hansen argues that it’s partly right to call him the “grandfather of global warming” because he is a grandfather.

Additional ugly pictures of children are shown and given silly captions. Two little bastards, Sophie and Connor, are claimed to evaluate the radiative forcings. wink A traditional way to abuse the children - something that is even more widespread in Islam than it is in AGW.

Hansen claims that the Earth is “out of balance”, without explaining whether it should be usual for a planet to be at balance, how much imbalanced it normally is, and what is the error bar of his current estimate. Clearly, the talk is optimized for people who never ask any sensible questions. Not sure whether the IAS folks were the right audience, however.

New pictures of grandkids follow. Somewhat prettier than before. Sophie is writing one of her first letters to President Obama now. She asked Barack: “Why don’t you listen to my grandfather?” Meanwhile, the grandfather considers this argument “very clever”, using his standards. Hansen told us that even the greenest countries such as Norway suck: imagine, they fund tar sands instead of using perpetual-motion machines to get the energy they need.

On another picture, Connor joins Hansen and Sophia and they celebrate the very good letter mentioned above. Congratulations. Hansen must be really proud. grin

Hansen’s mood rapidly deteriorates at 18:05; he has to return to the science. Superficial tautological statements are made about the sources of information - history, present, models. Global temperatures going back 65 million years ago were shown: there were no ice sheets prior to 40 million years before Christ.

Preposterous statements that all these changes were caused by CO2 are soon fixed: he admits that the orbital motion is the main cause. But he returns to the preposterous statement quickly. He doesn’t feel any urge to even try to produce some evidence that CO2 mattered. Whenever it’s clear that something is not caused by CO2, he mentions that CO2 has to be a powerful feedback - against, with no evidence. It’s just some “mandatory baggage” that has to be added everywhere to skew the truth and that cannot be questioned.

Hansen promotes his crackpot pet theory of the sliding ice that will simply walk to the ocean - a hypothetical process that definitely doesn’t decide about the fate of the ice sheets. Listeners had to go through a long and standard litany about melting glaciers, wildfires, coral reefs, ocean acidification, and others. At this point, his talk really picks comic proportions. He shows the list of all these hypothetical “catastrophes” - [here a miracle occurs] - and “derives” that each of them implies that the “right” CO2 concentration should be between 300 and 350 ppm to “preserve creation”. Holy cow.

Could you please be more specific about the step 2 in the calculation, Mr Hansen?

Again, we simply cannot burn the available fossil fuels, he says. We can’t burn the coal, we can’t burn the unconventional fossil fuels. Well, be sure that we almost certainly will. Again, we learn that even Norway, the greenest country, is controlled by Big Oil. Well, it has to be so because the whole modern civilization depends on energy, Mr Hansen.

Hansen actually realizes that the cheapest fuels will be burned if they’re the cheapest source. Of course, it’s just like Newton’s law of gravity, so the “right” solution he proposes is to distort the market in so gigantic ways so that they’re no longer cheap. He wants a fee to be paid for mining or important fossil fuels. In fact, he also wants the fee to keep on increasing until the economies are happily devastated. The money should be given to the U.S. citizens to adapt to the fact that they must live without energy. In his viewpoint, it’s better than cap-and-trade.

Two previously undisclosed grandchildren have totally distracted Mr Hansen while he was explaining that “China is going to suffer most from climate change” - what a piece of crap, by the way. We’re promised that aside from the four grandchildren, we will also see Hansen’s wife. I don’t think that he has fulfilled the promise.

The grandson Jake is a gentle giant. He’s among the top 1% biggest kids of his age, we learn. You need to be a top IAS researcher to understand this talk. If we allow Jake to grow under business-as-usual, he will be 2 meters tall. That’s unacceptable so Jake must be made starving and hungry - that’s how I understood Hansen’s bizarre mixture of the two topics.

By now, we have acquired a deeper knowledge about Hansen’s grandkids than their parents have.

Jefferson’s “Earth belongs to the living” is totally misinterpreted - really inverted to its negation. Jefferson clearly meant that you can’t allow dead and future people to vote about the decisions about the present. Only the present generations can decide. Jefferson surely did not mean that the rights of hypothetical people in the future should be taken into account now. He mainly wanted to say that the debts calculated by the previous - currently dead - generations shouldn’t determine the lives of the present generation (a point I only partially share, but that’s clearly unrelated to our relationship with the future generations).

Governments shouldn’t be allowed to decide about their levels of carbon regulation. Courts should tell them that they are obliged to destroy the economies completely, Hansen argues. Thanks, the talk is over. Thank God.

Maldacena’s question

The question-and-answers period began. Juan Maldacena, the author of what most top people in high-energy physics consider the greatest breakthrough of theoretical physics in the last 15 years (the 1997 AdS/CFT correspondence), among a hundred of other papers, asks whether geoengineering is a suitable alternative solution to the extra taxes and duties that Hansen has promoted.

Now, we agreed with my contact at IAS that Hansen probably doesn’t know who Maldacena even is. This is a crazy world given the fact that Hansen, a random average activist employed in an inferior discipline of physical sciences, is now known to Maldacena.

Hansen answers that we are “already doing geoengineering” by emitting CO2. Well, it is not quite a Maldacena-level-sophisticated geoengineering, I guess. wink Carbon sequesteration is the only acceptable geoengineering for Hansen. He admits that aerosols etc. could cool the planet but it would not solve the ocean acidification problem or the main problem he truly cares about, namely how to cripple the world economy.

Unless the price is high, we will consume the fossil fuels, Hansen correctly says. It’s as clear as the law of gravity; however, Hansen didn’t manage to describe the situation of gravity from the boundary CFT, gauge-theoretical perspective. wink

Instead of talking about the topic of the question - geoengineering - Hansen returns to his mentally ill delusions about collapsing ice sheets and other tragedies that have nothing to do with the question. He is really incapable to focus on science.

He eventually returns to the question and says that “covering one pollutant by another is not a sensible thing to do”. That’s it. However, he immediately stops thinking about any technicalities and returns to his clichés that energy has to be expensive so that people don’t “waste” it.

Population growth

The second question, by a female listener, was about the population growth. How does it fit into your picture? Hansen is “optimistic” because the population growth is slowed down. Even the population in China, which allows 2 children to the people born in the 1-child policy era, will continue to decline. Only the poor countries keeps on growing but it’s “solvable”. Many children become “unpopular” among women once they are educated, he adds when a new question is already being asked.

The duties that are collected on the borders should be sent to the poor countries - previously, he said that they should be given to the U.S. citizens to adapt to a life without a cheap energy. But the money shouldn’t flow to arbitrary poor countries. They should be paid to poor countries’ projects to decelerate or decimate their own populations to create a “sustainable Earth”. Holy cow, this guy is a complete loon.

Another question

I haven’t understood what this man really meant. He referred to the first slide about the expert-public gap. However, what’s the question? The man asked something about how affirmative action may address the expert-public knowledge gap? Holy crap, how is it supposed to work? Affirmative action may indeed reduce the gap because more incompetent people may “officially” become experts. Well, it has already happened in climate science.

Hansen complains that the Big Oil has done a terrific job in convincing the people that they don’t want the economies to collapse and that the scientists are making stuff up to get more research grants. Indeed, it’s probably not too difficult to do a good job in explaining these self-evident facts.

James Hansen says that the situation is much better in China because the government can simply s*it on the citizens and manipulate with their opinions but it’s much worse in the U.S. with the f*cking democracy. See also Hansen’s op-ed praising the Chinese communists and his comparison of China with the barbarians - the worst ones are not even communists, could you believe?

But he thinks that they have to use the democratic process, too. That’s why he bribed and forced his granddaughter to write a letter to the U.S. president saying that Obama is obliged to obey the granddad’s orders - aside from the Chinese democracy, it is the closest thing to “democracy” that Hansen may imagine. wink

New Real Climate blog

Another female participant asks why there can’t be a fabulous blog that answers all the questions - something like “Factcheck.org”, she says. Well, the answer is that such a blog already exists. Dozens of them. The more details are being analyzed on the Internet, or anywhere outside the intellectually rotten corners of the AGW religious cult, for that matter, the more clear it becomes that the likes of Hansen are fanatical, deluded, and dishonest crooks.

So dear lady, as Hansen knows very well, the right solution that improves the propagation of this ideology is not to create new websites but, following the example of non-democratic countries, to prevent the citizens from learning the truth and from talking or thinking about the issues rationally. Censorship, blackmailing, and harassment are indeed the only tools to make your lies - or any lies - systematically spread. Yes, that’s how Michael Mann and others have been approaching the problem at least for a decade.

The lady even proposes that Rush Holt, a Democratic Congressman who attended the IAS lecture, should become responsible for creating the “website of the only allowed truth”.

Hansen says that the only thing that should matter is a political declaration of the holiest scientific institution, the National Academy of Sciences, which would always approve Hansen’s own delusions, he thinks. But Obama didn’t ask the Academy to do so. Clearly, Hansen is totally avoiding the question - about a new website - once again. Instead, out of context, he attacks dirty jobs of the miners.

One more attack against Norway and tar sands is added - away from any context of the question. A Norwegian politician wrote Hansen that it’s not government’s job to interfere with the commercial sector’s decisions. That drove Hansen up the wall: what the government is good for if it can’t screw private subjects at will? Every good government of Lenin, Stalin, and Mao Zedong was doing such things all the time. Stalin has even executed 40 million inconvenient people - and the Norwegian government is unable to even destroy one f*cking tar sand company? Hansen is deeply disappointed.

Money balance

A man asks why (Hansen thinks that) there is more money on the “dirty side”. Shouldn’t the insurance companies etc. be stimulated to fight against climate change?

The reality is, of course, that there are vastly more money on the alarmist side than the skeptic side of the debate. That was also the reason why California recently insanely preserved its dinosaur law to regulate the carbon: the champions of the regulation have outspent its foes by a large factor. In the scholarly and think-tank spheres, the funding for the alarmists outweighs the funding for the realists by three orders of magnitude.

Hansen says that there is money on both sides and the stalemate is enough for the skeptics to win. I actually agree with him and thank God it is so. When he says that the media is more “fair and balanced”, the far left part of the audience explodes in laughter.

Drought

A man is confused why people think that a warmer world would produce more drought. That seems to contradict some historical records - as well as common sense that a warmer world leads to more evaporation and more moisture.

Hansen argues that a warmer world enhances both extremes but he presents no real evidence for this bold statement - except for some anecdotal comment about the recent increase of 100-year floods. Clearly, such floods were not comprehensively monitored more than 100 years ago so one can’t really calculate the trend.

To summarize, there could be some humanity types at the IAS who would find this talk OK but I think that the IAS scientists had to see that Hansen is not really one of them. He is not a scientist. He is a fanatically obsessed activist who has lost his ability to look at the world objectively decades ago.

And that’s the memo.



Dec 03, 2010
PRUDEN: Turn out the lights, the party’s over

By Wesley Pruden, Washington Times

Scams die hard, but eventually they die, and when they do, nobody wants to get close to the corpse. You can get all the hotel rooms you want this week in Cancun.

The global-warming caravan has moved on, bound for a destination in oblivion. The United Nations is hanging the usual lamb chop in the window this week in Mexico for the U.N.’s Framework Convention on Climate Change, but the Washington guests are staying home. Nobody wants to get the smell of the corpse on their clothes.

Everybody who imagined himself anybody raced to Copenhagen last year for the global-warming summit, renamed “climate change” when the globe began to cool, as it does from time to time. Some 45,000 delegates, “activists,” business representatives and the usual retinue of journalists registered for the party in Copenhagen. This year, only 1,234 journalists registered for the Cancun beach party. The only story there is that there’s no story there. The U.N. organizers glumly concede that Cancun won’t amount to anything, even by U.N. standards.

Rep. Henry A. Waxman of California, who wrote and sponsored the cap-and-trade legislation last year, says he’ll be too busy with congressional business (buying stamps for the Christmas cards and getting a haircut and a shoeshine) even to think about going to Cancun. Last year, he joined Speaker Nancy Pelosi and dozens of other congressmen in taking staffers and spouses to the party in Copenhagen. The junket cost taxpayers $400,000, but Copenhagen is a friendly town and a good time was had by all. This year, they’re all staying home, learning to live like lame ducks.

The Senate’s California ladies, cheerleaders for the global-warming scam only yesterday, can’t get far enough away from Cancun this year. Dianne Feinstein says she’s not even thinking about the weather. “I haven’t really thought about [Cancun], to be honest with you,” she tells Politico, the Capitol Hill daily. She still loves the scam, but “no - no, no, no, it’s just that I’m not on a committee related to it.” She’s grateful for small blessings.

Barbara Boxer, who was proud to make global warming her “signature” issue only last year, obviously regards that signature now to be a forgery. She would like to be in Cancun, but she has to stay home to wash her hair. She’s not even sending anyone from her staff, willing as congressional staffers always are to party on the taxpayer dime. “I’m sending a statement to Cancun.” (Stop the press for that.)

This is another lesson that Washington’s swamp fevers inevitably subside. Who now remembers Smoot-Hawley, Quemoy and Matsu, and the Teapot Dome? But these were once issues on which the survival of the known world rested. The only global-warming news of this week was the announcement that the House Select Committee on Global Warming would die with the 111th Congress. Mrs. Pelosi established the committee three years ago to beat the eardrums of one and all, a platform for endless argle-bargle about the causes and effects of climate change. The result was the proposed job-killing national energy tax, but with the Republican sweep, there’s no longer an appetite for killing jobs.

Rep. Edward J. Markey of Massachusetts, the chairman of the doomed committee, organized one final event this week, a splashy daylong exercise in gasbaggery starring the usual suspects assigned to drone on for most of the day about the coming global-warming disasters, the melting of the North Pole and the rising of the seas that would make Denver, Omaha and Kansas City seaside resorts. Wesley Clark was the only former presidential candidate to accept an invitation, and he was a no-show. The star witness of the afternoon session was Robert F. Kennedy Jr., an “environmental attorney” who talked about how “clean energy” is nicer than the other kind. Mr. Markey himself, as bored as everyone else, didn’t bother to return after lunch.

The members of the committee can now retire with their scrapbooks of clippings to recall the happy days of hearings about global warming (some of them before “global warming” became “climate change” and “liberals” became “progressives"), about how clean energy could replace smelly oil wells and provide Democrats with the means to enact sweeping climate-change legislation. Who could have foreseen that the only “sweeping” would be the sweeping out of so many Democrats?

When the thrill is gone, the thrill is gone, as star-crossed lovers have learned through the ages, and when a scam collapses, it stays collapsed. The thought is enough to warm hearts all across the globe.

Wesley Pruden is editor emeritus of The Washington Times.



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